Clay Bricks Vs. AAC Blocks

Technical Comparision of AAC Blocks V/s Clay Brick

No. Parameter AAC Blocks Clay Brick
1 Size (LxHxB) 625mmx240mmx75mm-300mm 230mmx75mmx115mm
2 Precision in Size Variation 1.00 (+/-) Variation 3.00 (+/-)
3 Compressive Strength >4 N/mm2 (As per IS : 2185 Part III ) >5 N/mm2 (As per IS : 1077)
4 Thermal Conductivity Kw-m/C) 0.16 0.81
5 Mortar Consumption M3 with 1.6 0.5 Bag of Cement 1.35 Bag of Cement
6 Construction Time (Mason per day) 35 Sqm 20 Sqm
7 Dry Density 551-650 Kg/m3 (Oven Dry) 1800 Kg/m3
8 Fire Resistance 2 to 6 Hours Depending on thickness/td> 2 Hours
9 Sound Reduction index 1 (db) 45 to 200 mm thick wall 50 for 230 mm thick wall
10 Composition fly ash reacts with binders (Lime & OPC Cement to form AAC Soil is used which contains many inorganic
11 Finishing Can be directly cut or shaped/sculptured as required Not possible
12 Higher Carpet area 3-5 % No Contribution

General Aspects of AAC Blocks V/s Clay Brick

No. Parameter AAC Blocks Clay Brick
1 Structural Cost Steel saving up to 15% Saving
2 Energy saving Aprx. 30% reduction in air-conditioning load for both heating and cooling No such saving
3 Maintenance Less due to this superior properties Comparatively high
4 Construction Speed Speedy construction due to its big size light weight and ease to cut in any size or shape Comparatively low
5 Labour output Aprx. Double of conventional bricks Comparatively low
6 Efforescence No such change,which improves the durability of wall along with plaster and paint in a long run Most Chances are there
7 Fitting and Chasing All kind of fitting and chasing possilble (as per IS :1905) All kind of fitting/chasing is possible
8 Carpet area More due to lesser thickness of the partition walls Comparatively low
9 Storage Readily available at any time in any season on short notice, hence no storage required Particularly in monsoon in site stock is required, which blocks larger working spaces
10 Water Required Requires less water in wetting & cutting hence reducing electricity bills and labour costs Need more curing resulting in higher amount of electricity bills & labour costs
11 Cement Mortar for Plaster & Masonry Requires less material due to flat, even surfaces and lesser numbers of joints Requires more material due to irregular surface and greater number of joints
12 Breakage Utilization Negligible breakage makes almost 100% utilization is possible Average 10% to 12% breakage, making 100% utilization impossible